Injiniyanci Automation
Ciki har da nickel-tushen ƙanƙara mai taushi na maganadisu, madaidaicin juriya na tushen nickel da na'urorin lantarki na tushen nickel. Abubuwan da aka fi amfani da su masu taushin maganadisu sune permalloys masu ɗauke da kusan 80% na nickel. Suna da matsakaicin matsakaicin ƙarfi da ƙarfin farko da ƙarancin tilastawa. Su ne mahimman kayan mahimmanci a cikin masana'antar lantarki. Babban abubuwan haɗakarwa na daidaitattun abubuwan juriya na tushen nickel sune chromium, aluminum, da jan karfe.
Wannan gami yana da high resistivity, low zafin jiki coefficient na resistivity da kuma kyau lalata juriya, kuma ana amfani da su yi resistors. Nickel-based electrothermal alloy ne nickel gami mai dauke da 20% chromium, wanda yana da kyau anti-oxidation da anti-lalata Properties, kuma za a iya amfani da dogon lokaci a zazzabi na 1000-1100 °C.
Ƙwaƙwalwar Ƙwaƙwalwa
Nickel gami da 50 (a)% titanium. Matsakaicin zafin jiki na farfadowa shine 70 ° C, kuma tasirin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya yana da kyau. Canji kaɗan a cikin rabon abun da ke cikin nickel-titanium na iya canza zafin farfadowa a cikin kewayon 30 zuwa 100 ° C. Ana amfani da shi mafi yawa wajen kera sassan tsarin da ke fadada kai da ake amfani da su a cikin jiragen sama, na'urorin da ke ba da kuzari da ake amfani da su a cikin masana'antar sararin samaniya, injinan zuciya na wucin gadi da ake amfani da su a biomedicine, da sauransu.
Filin aikace-aikace
Ana amfani da allunan tushen nickel a fagage da yawa, kamar:
1. Teku: Tsarin ruwa a cikin yanayin marine, desalination na ruwa, ruwan tekun ruwa, musayar zafi na teku, da dai sauransu.
2. Filin kariyar muhalli: na'urar da za ta lalata bututun iskar gas don samar da wutar lantarki, kula da ruwan sha, da dai sauransu.
3. Makamashi filin: atomic ikon samar, m amfani da kwal, teku tide ikon samar, da dai sauransu.
4. Filin Petrochemical: tace mai, sinadarai da kayan aikin sinadarai, da dai sauransu.
5. Filin abinci: yin gishiri, soya miya, da dai sauransu. A yawancin filayen da ke sama, bakin karfe 304 na yau da kullun ba shi da kwarewa. A cikin waɗannan filaye na musamman, bakin ƙarfe na musamman yana da makawa kuma ba za a iya maye gurbinsa ba. A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, tare da saurin bunƙasa tattalin arziƙin da ci gaba da haɓaka matakin masana'antu, ƙarin ayyuka da yawa suna buƙatar bakin karfe mafi girma. Tare da haɓakar buƙatun kayan aikin nickel a cikin masana'antu daban-daban. A shekarar 2011, ma'aunin kasuwar sikelin nickel na kasarmu ya kai yuan biliyan 23.07, karuwar karuwar kashi 19.47 bisa dari a duk shekara. Saboda haka, matakin ci gaba na masana'antu yana cikin ci gaba mai girma.
Nasarar ci gaban manyan nau'ikan kayan aiki iri-iri ya sa gina manyan ayyuka daban-daban ya yiwu; daidaiton injuna da kayan aiki ya jagoranci masana'antar microelectronics da masana'antar kwamfuta. An gano masana'antun haɗin gwiwar haɗin gwiwar haɗin gwiwar haɗin gwiwar kuma an ninka ƙarfin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya; Haɓaka da samar da sararin samaniya da makamai da kayan aiki iri-iri, haɓaka kimiyya da fasaha da ilimi duk sun dogara ne akan ci gaban ƙirar injiniya da fasahar kera.
Wannan babban yana haɓaka ilimin asali da ikon aikace-aikacen ƙira da masana'anta, gami da haɓaka sabbin samfuran lantarki.