Nau'in Ayyukan Injin CNC
CNC machining wani tsari ne na masana'antu, wanda ya dace da nau'o'in masana'antu daban-daban, ciki har da motoci, sararin samaniya, gine-gine, da noma, da sauransu. sassan kayan aikin masana'antu, sassan jirgin sama, ko ma na kayan aikin gida, da sauransu. Wannan tsari ya haɗa da ayyukan injin sarrafa kwamfuta daban-daban don cire kayan daga kayan aikin kuma don samar da wani ɓangaren da aka ƙera. Wasu matakai, kamar sinadarai, lantarki da machining thermal za a rufe su bayan injin injin, kamar anodizing, electroplating, zinc plating, da sauransu.
Mafi na kowa injuna CNC machining ayyuka ciki har da:
▶ CNC Juyawa
▶ CNC hakowa
▶ CNC Milling
Canjin CNC
Juyawa wani nau'i ne na aikin injina wanda ke amfani da kayan aikin yankan aya guda don cire abu daga kayan aikin jujjuya akan injin lathe. A cikin juyawa CNC, yawanci muna kiran shi injin lathe ko na'ura mai juyawa, cire kayan aiki a kewayen kewaye har sai an sami diamita da ake so, don samar da sassan cylindrical tare da siffofi na ciki da na waje, irin su tsagi, ramuka, tapers, da zaren. Ayyukan aiki na tsarin juyawa sun haɗa da m, fuskantar, tsagi da yanke zare.
Farashin CNC
Hakowa tsari ne na inji wanda ke aiki
Hakowa wani tsari ne na yin ramukan silinda akan kayan aiki tare da ramuka mai ma'ana da yawa. A cikin CNC hakowa, da CNC Machines yin perpendicularly zuwa workpiece surface tare da juyi rawar soja bit wanda ya samar a tsaye-aligned ramukan da diamita daidai da diamita na rawar soja bit ga hakowa aiki. Koyaya, ana iya aiwatar da aikin hakowa na kusurwa ta amfani da na'urori na musamman da na'urori masu aiki. Ƙarfin aiki na tsarin hakowa sun haɗa da ƙima, nutsewa, reaming da tapping.
CNC Milling
Milling tsari ne na inji wanda ke amfani da jujjuya kayan aikin yankan maki da yawa don cire abu daga kayan aikin. A CNC Milling, da CNC inji yawanci ciyar da workpiece zuwa yankan kayan aiki a cikin wannan shugabanci da sabon kayan aiki ta juyawa, alhãli kuwa, a manual milling, da inji ciyar da workpiece a gaban shugabanci zuwa sabon kayan aikin 'juyawa. Ƙarfin aiki na aikin niƙa sun haɗa da niƙa fuska da niƙa na gefe, gami da yankan m, lebur ƙasa da cavities-ƙasa a cikin kayan aikin da kuma yanke manyan ramummuka da zaren cikin workpiece.
A taƙaice, Halayen Ayyukan Mashin ɗin CNC na gama gari an kwatanta su anan:
Aikin Machining | Halaye |
Juyawa | Yana amfani da kayan aikin yankan maki ɗaya Yana jujjuya kayan aiki Yankan kayan aiki ciyar tare da surface na workpiece Yana cire abu daga kayan aiki Yana samar da sassan zagaye ko silinda |
Yin hakowa | Yana aiki da jujjuyawar juzu'i masu yawa Drill a ciyar da kai tsaye ko angularly zuwa workpiece Yana samar da ramukan cylindrical a cikin kayan aiki |
Milling | Yana ɗaukar kayan aikin yankan maki-yawa masu juyawa Workpiece ciyar a cikin wannan shugabanci kamar yankan kayan aiki juyawa Yana cire kayan aiki daga kayan aiki Yana samar da faffadan sifofi |