Ma'aikatan kiwon lafiya sune tsakiyar martanin COVID-19 na cutar sankara, daidaita ƙarin buƙatun isar da sabis yayin da suke kiyaye damar zuwa mahimman ayyukan kiwon lafiya da tura allurar COVID-19. Hakanan suna fuskantar haɗarin kamuwa da cuta a ƙoƙarinsu na kare al'umma mafi girma kuma suna fuskantar haɗari kamar damuwa na tunani, gajiya da kyama.
Don taimakawa masu tsara manufofi da masu tsarawa saka hannun jari don tabbatar da shirye-shirye, ilimi da koyo na ma'aikatan kiwon lafiya, WHO tana ba da tallafi don tsara dabarun ma'aikata, tallafi da haɓaka iya aiki.
- 1. Jagorar wucin gadi kan manufofin ma'aikatan lafiya da gudanarwa a cikin mahallin martanin cutar ta COVID-19.
- 2. Mai ƙididdige ma'aikata na Lafiya don tsammanin amsa buƙatun samar da ma'aikata
- 3. Jerin Tallafin Ma'aikatan Lafiya da Kare Lafiya ya ƙunshi ƙasashe da ke fuskantar ƙalubale na ma'aikatan kiwon lafiya, waɗanda aka hana daukar ma'aikata na ƙasa da ƙasa.
Ƙaddamar da albarkatun koyo don tallafawa faɗaɗa ayyuka da ayyuka na asibiti, da kuma tallafi don fitar da allurar COVID-19, suna samuwa ga ma'aikatan lafiya ɗaya. Manajoji da masu tsarawa za su iya samun ƙarin albarkatu don tallafawa buƙatun koyo da ilimi.
- Bude WHO yana da ɗakin karatu na harshe da yawa wanda kuma ana samun dama ta hanyar aikace-aikacen ilmantarwa ta WHO Accdemacy COVID-19, wanda ya haɗa da sabon ingantaccen kwas na gaskiya akan kayan kariya na sirri.
- TheMaganin rigakafin cutar covid-19Akwatin Kayan Aikin Gabatarwa yana da sabbin albarkatu, gami da jagora, kayan aiki da horo.
Koyi yadda ake amfani da aikinku na ma'aikacin lafiya da amintaccen tushen bayanai. Hakanan zaka iya zama abin koyi ta hanyar samun maganin alurar riga kafi, kare kanka da taimakawa marasa lafiya da jama'a su fahimci fa'idodin.
- Bincika cibiyar sadarwar bayanan WHO don sabuntawar annoba don ingantaccen bayani da bayyananniyar bayani game da COVID-19 da alluran rigakafi.
- Samun damar jagorar sa hannu na al'umma don shawarwari da batutuwan tattaunawa da za a yi la'akari da su wajen isar da alluran rigakafi da buƙatu.
- Koyi game da sarrafa bayanan bayanai: taimaki majinyatan ku da al'ummomin ku sarrafa yawan bayanai kuma ku koyi yadda ake neman amintattun tushe.
- Gwajin bincike don kamuwa da cutar SARS-CoV-2; Amfani da maganin antigen; Gwaje-gwaje daban-daban don COVID-19
Rigakafin kamuwa da cuta
Hana kamuwa da cutar SARS-CoV-2 a cikin ma'aikatan kiwon lafiya na buƙatar matakai da yawa, haɗin kai na rigakafin kamuwa da cuta (IPC) da matakan lafiya da aminci na sana'a (OHS).WHO ta ba da shawarar cewa duk wuraren kiwon lafiya su kafa da aiwatar da shirye-shiryen IPC da shirye-shiryen OHS tare da ka'idoji waɗanda ke tabbatar da amincin ma'aikacin lafiya da hana kamuwa da cuta tare da SARS-CoV-2 a cikin yanayin aiki.
Ya kamata a samar da tsarin da ba shi da zargi don sarrafa bayyanar da ma'aikacin lafiya ga COVID-19 don haɓakawa da tallafawa rahoton fallasa ko alamu. Ya kamata a ƙarfafa ma'aikatan kiwon lafiya su ba da rahoton abubuwan da suka shafi sana'o'i da waɗanda ba na sana'a ba ga COVID-19.
Amincin aiki da lafiya
Wannan daftarin aiki yana ba da takamaiman matakai don kare lafiyar sana'a da amincin ma'aikatan kiwon lafiya kuma yana nuna ayyuka, haƙƙoƙi da alhakin lafiya da aminci a wurin aiki a cikin mahallin COVID-19.
Rigakafin tashin hankali
Ya kamata a samar da matakan da ba za a iya jure wa tashin hankali ba a duk wuraren kiwon lafiya da kuma kare lafiyar ma'aikatan lafiya a cikin al'umma. Ya kamata a ƙarfafa ma'aikata su ba da rahoton abubuwan da suka faru na magana, cin zarafi da cin zarafi ta jima'i. Ya kamata a gabatar da matakan tsaro, gami da masu gadi, maɓallan tsoro, kyamarori. Kamata ya yi a horar da ma'aikata kan rigakafin tashin hankali.
Rigakafin gajiya
Haɓaka tsare-tsaren lokacin aiki don tsarin don nau'ikan ma'aikatan kiwon lafiya daban-daban da abin ya shafa - ICUs, kulawa na farko, masu ba da amsa na farko, motocin daukar marasa lafiya, tsaftar muhalli da dai sauransu, gami da matsakaicin sa'o'in aiki a kowane canjin aiki (sa'o'i biyar ko 10 na awa hudu a mako guda. ), hutun hutu akai-akai (misali kowane sa'o'i 1-2 yayin aiki mai buƙata) da mafi ƙarancin sa'o'i 10 a jere na hutu tsakanin canjin aiki.
Rayya, biyan haɗari, magani mai fifiko
Ya kamata a hana yawan sa'o'i na aiki. Tabbatar da isassun matakan ma'aikata don hana wuce gona da iri na aikin mutum ɗaya, da rage haɗarin sa'o'in aiki mara dorewa. Inda ƙarin sa'o'i suka zama dole, ya kamata a yi la'akari da matakan ramawa kamar ƙarin lokacin biya ko lokacin hutu. Inda ya cancanta, kuma a cikin yanayin da ya dace da jinsi, ya kamata a yi la'akari da hanyoyin da za a bi don ƙayyade biyan haraji mai haɗari. Inda bayyanar cututtuka da kamuwa da cuta ke da alaƙa da aiki, yakamata a baiwa ma'aikatan lafiya da na gaggawa isassun diyya, gami da lokacin keɓe. A yayin da ake fama da ƙarancin jiyya ga waɗanda ke yin kwangilar COVID19, kowane ma'aikaci ya kamata ya haɓaka, ta hanyar tattaunawa ta zamantakewa, ƙa'idar rarraba jiyya tare da fayyace fifikon ma'aikatan lafiya da na gaggawa wajen karɓar magani.
Lokacin aikawa: Juni-25-2021