Kamfanin kera jiragen na Turai Airbus ya bukaci kasashen yamma da kada su sanya takunkumi kan shigo da titanium na kasar Rasha. Shugaban Kamfanin Jiragen Sama Guillaume Faury ya yi imanin cewa irin wannan takunkumin ba zai yi wani babban tasiri ga tattalin arzikin Rasha ba, amma zai yi matukar illa ga masana'antar sufurin jiragen sama a duniya. Fury ya bayyana haka ne a taron shekara-shekara na kamfanin a ranar 12 ga watan Afrilu, inda ya kira haramta shigo da titanium na kasar Rasha da ake amfani da shi wajen sanya jiragen sama na zamani "abin da ba za a amince da shi ba" ya kuma ba da shawarar a janye duk wani takunkumi.
Hakazalika Fauri ya ce kamfanin na Airbus ya kwashe shekaru da dama yana tara jarin titanium, kuma idan kasashen Yamma suka yanke shawarar sanya takunkumi kan titanium na kasar Rasha, to ba zai yi wani tasiri ba kan harkar kera jiragen kamfanin cikin kankanin lokaci.
Titanium kusan ba zai iya maye gurbinsa ba a masana'antar jiragen sama, inda ake amfani da shi don kera sukurun injin, casing, fuka-fuki, fatun, bututu, masu ɗaure, da ƙari. Ya zuwa yanzu, ba ta shiga cikin shirye-shiryen takunkumin da kasashen yamma suka kakaba wa Rasha ba. A halin yanzu mafi girma a duniya mai samar da titanium "VSMPO-Avisma" yana cikin Rasha.
A cewar rahotannin da ke da alaƙa, kafin rikicin, kamfanin na Rasha ya ba Boeing kashi 35% na buƙatun titanium, Airbus mai kashi 65% na buƙatun titanium da Embraer da 100% na buƙatun titanium. Amma kusan wata guda da ya gabata, Boeing ya sanar da dakatar da sayan karafa daga Rasha don neman kayayyaki daga Japan, China da Kazakhstan. Bugu da kari, kamfanin na Amurka ya rage yawan samar da kayayyaki saboda lamurra masu inganci tare da sabon jirginsa Boeing 737 Max, inda ya kai jiragen kasuwanci 280 kacal zuwa kasuwa a bara. Airbus ya fi dogaro da titanium na Rasha.
Kamfanin kera jiragen na Turai ya kuma yi niyyar kara samar da jet A320, babban mai fafatawa a gasar 737 wanda kuma ya dauki kasuwa mai yawa na Boeing a shekarun baya. A karshen watan Maris, an ba da rahoton cewa, Airbus ya fara neman wata hanyar da za ta iya samun titanium na Rasha idan har Rasha ta daina samar da kayayyaki. Amma a fili, Airbus yana samun wahalar samun wanda zai maye gurbinsa. Idan kuma ba a manta ba, a baya Airbus ya shiga takunkuman da EU ta kakabawa Rasha, wanda ya hada da haramtawa kamfanonin jiragen sama na Rasha fitar da jiragen sama, samar da kayayyakin gyara, gyara da kula da jiragen fasinja. Saboda haka, a wannan yanayin, da alama Rasha za ta sanya takunkumi kan Airbus.
Jaridar Union Morning Paper ta tambayi Roman Gusarov, babban editan tashar jiragen ruwa, da ya yi tsokaci cewa: "Rasha tana samar da titanium ga jiga-jigan jiragen sama na duniya kuma sun dogara da masana'antar sufurin jiragen sama na duniya. Bugu da ƙari, Rasha ba ta fitar da albarkatun kasa, amma Rasha riga hatimi da m machining kayayyakin (aeronautical masana'antun yi lafiya machining a nasu Enterprises) Wannan shi ne kusan cikakken masana'antu sarkar, ba kawai wani karfe amma dole ne a gane a nan cewa ga Boeing, Airbus da sauran Aerospace The VSMPO -Ma'aikatar Avisma inda kamfanin ke aiki yana cikin Sarda, wani ƙaramin gari a cikin Urals har yanzu yana buƙatar tsayawa kan gaskiyar cewa a shirye take don ci gaba da samar da samfuran titanium da titanium tare da kiyaye matsayinsa a cikin sarkar.
Lokacin aikawa: Afrilu-27-2022