Masana'antar Titanium ta Rasha tana da Hassada
Bam na baya-bayan nan na Rasha Tu-160M ya yi tashinsa na farko a ranar 12 ga Janairu, 2022. Bam na Tu-160 wani nau'in bam ne mai canza sheka kuma mafi girma a duniya, tare da cikakken lodin nauyin tan 270.
Jirgin sama mai canzawa-sweep-reshe ne kawai jirgin sama a duniya wanda zai iya canza yanayin jikinsu. Lokacin da fuka-fuki ke buɗewa, ƙananan gudun yana da kyau sosai, wanda ya dace don tashi da saukowa; lokacin da aka rufe fuka-fuki, juriya yana da ƙananan, wanda ya dace da tsayin daka da sauri.
Budewa da rufe fuka-fukan jirgin sama na buƙatar injin hinge wanda aka haɗe zuwa tushen babban reshe. Wannan hinge yana aiki ne kawai don juya fuka-fuki, yana ba da gudummawar 0 zuwa sararin samaniya, kuma yana biyan nauyin tsari mai yawa.
Wannan shine farashin da jirgin sama mai canza sheka zai biya.
Saboda haka, dole ne a yi wannan hinge da wani abu mai haske da ƙarfi, kwata-kwata ba karfe ba, ko aluminum. Saboda karfe yana da nauyi kuma aluminum yana da rauni sosai, kayan da ya fi dacewa shine titanium alloy.
Masana'antar gami da titanium na tsohuwar Tarayyar Soviet ita ce kan gaba a masana'antu a duniya, kuma wannan jagorar an mika shi zuwa Rasha, wanda Rasha ta gada, kuma ta ci gaba da rikewa.
Hoton 160 tushen tushen titanium alloy hinge yana auna mita 2.1 kuma shine mafi girman madaurin reshe a duniya.
An haɗa shi da wannan hinge na titanium wani akwati na fuselage titanium girder mai tsayin mita 12, wanda shine mafi tsayi a duniya.
70% na tsarin abu a kan Figure 160 fuselage shine titanium, kuma matsakaicin nauyin nauyi zai iya kaiwa 5 G. Wato, tsarin fuselage na Figure 160 na iya ɗaukar nauyin nauyin sau biyar ba tare da fadowa ba, don haka a ka'idar. wannan bama-bamai mai nauyin ton 270 na iya yin motsi irin na jiragen yaki.
Me yasa Titanium yayi kyau sosai?
An gano sinadarin titanium ne a karshen karni na 18, amma a shekarar 1910 ne masanan Amurka suka samu giram 10 na titanium tsantsa ta hanyar rage sodium. Idan ana so a rage ƙarfe da sodium, yana aiki sosai. Yawancin lokaci mukan ce titanium yana da juriya da lalata, saboda an samar da kariyar kariyar karfe mai yawa a saman titanium.
Dangane da kayan aikin injina, ƙarfin titanium mai tsafta yana kama da na ƙarfe na yau da kullun, amma girmansa bai wuce 1/2 na ƙarfe ba, kuma wurin narkewa da tafasawarsa sun fi na ƙarfe. don haka titanium abu ne mai kyau na tsarin ƙarfe.
Lokacin aikawa: Janairu-17-2022